{"id":1213,"date":"2021-02-16T15:28:57","date_gmt":"2021-02-16T14:28:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/?p=1213"},"modified":"2024-01-30T18:32:40","modified_gmt":"2024-01-30T17:32:40","slug":"memoire-intimite-et-infirmite","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/?p=1213","title":{"rendered":"M\u00e9moire &#8211; intimit\u00e9 et infirmit\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cLe travail du <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">care<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> est inestimable parce qu\u2019il ne se mesure pas \u2014comment mesurer un sourire\u2014 et parce qu\u2019il est ce qui a le plus de valeur.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><!--more--><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Caroline Ibos, Aur\u00e9lie Damamme, Pascale Molinier, Patricia Paperman, Vers une soci\u00e9t\u00e9 du care, une politique de l\u2019attention, p. 113, le travail du care, \u00e9dition le cavalier bleu, 2019.)<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ce qui ne se mesure pas, qui est impalpable, mais aussi la cr\u00e9ativit\u00e9 et le travail manuel, ont depuis toujours \u00e9t\u00e9 le centre de mes pr\u00e9occupations. C\u2019est l\u2019id\u00e9e selon laquelle la cr\u00e9ativit\u00e9, la sensibilit\u00e9 et le partage permettent une r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 des probl\u00e8mes sociaux qui ont \u00e9t\u00e9 l\u2019\u00e9l\u00e9ment d\u00e9clencheur de mon projet de fin de dipl\u00f4me. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En effet, si <em>\u201cimagination et soin nous permettent de constituer un rapport au monde, de rendre habitable le r\u00e9el<\/em>\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">( Cynthia Fleury, Le soin est un humanisme, p. 11, collection Tracts, de Gallimard, mai 2019)<\/span><\/i><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">,<\/span> comment, \u00e0 notre \u00e9chelle, et avec pour outil le design, pouvons nous fournir aux autres le <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">care<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> dont ils ont besoin ?\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Voici mon m\u00e9moire qui retrace le cheminement qui m&#8217;as permis d&#8217;affiner ma probl\u00e9matique, pour finalement me demander : <span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #808080;\">comment le design peut am\u00e9liorer le respect de l\u2019intimit\u00e9 des personnes en situation de handicap lors de la toilette ?<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">clique ici pour le lire : <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/50\/2021\/02\/Mathilde-Thomas-memoire.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mathilde-Thomas-m\u00e9moire<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \n\t\t<!-- MasterSlider -->\n\t\t<div id=\"P_MS69ddf83a0457b\" class=\"master-slider-parent msl ms-parent-id-40\" style=\"max-width:780px;\">\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<!-- MasterSlider Main -->\n\t\t\t<div id=\"MS69ddf83a0457b\" class=\"master-slider ms-skin-black-2 round-skin\" >\n\t\t\t\t \t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t<div  class=\"ms-slide\" data-delay=\"3\" data-fill-mode=\"fit\"  >\n\t\t\t\t\t<img src=\"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/wp-content\/plugins\/master-slider\/public\/assets\/css\/blank.gif\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/50\/2021\/02\/1.jpg\" \/>\n\n\n\t<div class=\"ms-thumb\" ><div class=\"ms-tab-context\"><div class=&quot;ms-tab-context&quot;><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div  class=\"ms-slide\" data-delay=\"3\" data-fill-mode=\"fill\"  >\n\t\t\t\t\t<img src=\"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/wp-content\/plugins\/master-slider\/public\/assets\/css\/blank.gif\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/50\/2021\/02\/2.jpg\" \/>\n\n\n\t<div class=\"ms-thumb\" ><div class=\"ms-tab-context\"><div class=&quot;ms-tab-context&quot;><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div  class=\"ms-slide\" data-delay=\"3\" data-fill-mode=\"fill\"  >\n\t\t\t\t\t<img src=\"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/wp-content\/plugins\/master-slider\/public\/assets\/css\/blank.gif\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/50\/2021\/02\/IMG_0810.jpg\" \/>\n\n\n\t<div class=\"ms-thumb\" ><div class=\"ms-tab-context\"><div class=&quot;ms-tab-context&quot;><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div  class=\"ms-slide\" data-delay=\"3\" data-fill-mode=\"fill\"  >\n\t\t\t\t\t<img src=\"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/wp-content\/plugins\/master-slider\/public\/assets\/css\/blank.gif\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/50\/2021\/02\/IMG_0808.jpg\" \/>\n\n\n\t<div class=\"ms-thumb\" ><div class=\"ms-tab-context\"><div class=&quot;ms-tab-context&quot;><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div  class=\"ms-slide\" data-delay=\"3\" data-fill-mode=\"fill\"  >\n\t\t\t\t\t<img src=\"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/wp-content\/plugins\/master-slider\/public\/assets\/css\/blank.gif\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/50\/2021\/02\/IMG_0803.jpg\" \/>\n\n\n\t<div class=\"ms-thumb\" ><div class=\"ms-tab-context\"><div class=&quot;ms-tab-context&quot;><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div  class=\"ms-slide\" data-delay=\"3\" data-fill-mode=\"fill\"  >\n\t\t\t\t\t<img src=\"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/wp-content\/plugins\/master-slider\/public\/assets\/css\/blank.gif\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/50\/2021\/02\/IMG_0815.jpg\" \/>\n\n\n\t<div class=\"ms-thumb\" ><div class=\"ms-tab-context\"><div class=&quot;ms-tab-context&quot;><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div  class=\"ms-slide\" data-delay=\"3\" data-fill-mode=\"fill\"  >\n\t\t\t\t\t<img src=\"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/wp-content\/plugins\/master-slider\/public\/assets\/css\/blank.gif\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/50\/2021\/02\/IMG_0821.jpg\" \/>\n\n\n\t<div class=\"ms-thumb\" ><div class=\"ms-tab-context\"><div class=&quot;ms-tab-context&quot;><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div  class=\"ms-slide\" data-delay=\"3\" data-fill-mode=\"fill\"  >\n\t\t\t\t\t<img src=\"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/wp-content\/plugins\/master-slider\/public\/assets\/css\/blank.gif\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/50\/2021\/02\/IMG_0823.jpg\" \/>\n\n\n\t<div class=\"ms-thumb\" ><div class=\"ms-tab-context\"><div class=&quot;ms-tab-context&quot;><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div  class=\"ms-slide\" data-delay=\"3\" data-fill-mode=\"fill\"  >\n\t\t\t\t\t<img src=\"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/wp-content\/plugins\/master-slider\/public\/assets\/css\/blank.gif\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/50\/2021\/02\/IMG_0825.jpg\" \/>\n\n\n\t<div class=\"ms-thumb\" ><div class=\"ms-tab-context\"><div class=&quot;ms-tab-context&quot;><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div  class=\"ms-slide\" data-delay=\"3\" data-fill-mode=\"fill\"  >\n\t\t\t\t\t<img src=\"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/wp-content\/plugins\/master-slider\/public\/assets\/css\/blank.gif\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/50\/2021\/02\/mem1.jpg\" \/>\n\n\n\t<div class=\"ms-thumb\" ><div class=\"ms-tab-context\"><div class=&quot;ms-tab-context&quot;><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div  class=\"ms-slide\" data-delay=\"3\" data-fill-mode=\"fill\"  >\n\t\t\t\t\t<img src=\"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/wp-content\/plugins\/master-slider\/public\/assets\/css\/blank.gif\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/50\/2021\/02\/mem3.jpg\" \/>\n\n\n\t<div class=\"ms-thumb\" ><div class=\"ms-tab-context\"><div class=&quot;ms-tab-context&quot;><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<!-- END MasterSlider Main -->\n\n\t\t\t \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<!-- END MasterSlider -->\n\n\t\t<script>\n\t\t(function ( $ ) {\n\t\t\t\"use strict\";\n\n\t\t\t$(function () {\n\t\t\t\tvar masterslider_457b = new MasterSlider();\n\n\t\t\t\t\/\/ slider controls\n\t\t\t\tmasterslider_457b.control('arrows'     ,{ autohide:true, overVideo:true  });\n\t\t\t\tmasterslider_457b.control('timebar'    ,{ autohide:false, overVideo:true, align:'bottom', color:'#FFFFFF'  , width:4 });\n\t\t\t\t\/\/ slider setup\n\t\t\t\tmasterslider_457b.setup(\"MS69ddf83a0457b\", {\n\t\t\t\t\t\twidth           : 780,\n\t\t\t\t\t\theight          : 780,\n\t\t\t\t\t\tminHeight       : 0,\n\t\t\t\t\t\tspace           : 0,\n\t\t\t\t\t\tstart           : 1,\n\t\t\t\t\t\tgrabCursor      : true,\n\t\t\t\t\t\tswipe           : true,\n\t\t\t\t\t\tmouse           : true,\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlayout          : \"boxed\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\twheel           : false,\n\t\t\t\t\t\tautoplay        : false,\n\t\t\t\t\t\tinstantStartLayers:false,\n\t\t\t\t\t\tloop            : false,\n\t\t\t\t\t\tshuffle         : false,\n\t\t\t\t\t\tpreload         : 0,\n\t\t\t\t\t\theightLimit     : true,\n\t\t\t\t\t\tautoHeight      : true,\n\t\t\t\t\t\tsmoothHeight    : true,\n\t\t\t\t\t\tendPause        : false,\n\t\t\t\t\t\toverPause       : true,\n\t\t\t\t\t\tfillMode        : \"fill\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\tcenterControls  : true,\n\t\t\t\t\t\tstartOnAppear   : false,\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlayersMode      : \"center\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\thideLayers      : false,\n\t\t\t\t\t\tfullscreenMargin: 0,\n\t\t\t\t\t\tspeed           : 20,\n\t\t\t\t\t\tdir             : \"h\",\n\t\t\t\t\t\tparallaxMode    : 'swipe',\n\t\t\t\t\t\tview            : \"basic\"\n\t\t\t\t});\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\twindow.masterslider_instances = window.masterslider_instances || [];\n\t\t\t\twindow.masterslider_instances.push( masterslider_457b );\n\t\t\t });\n\n\t\t})(jQuery);\n\t\t<\/script>\n\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Pour r\u00e9sumer (en fran\u00e7ais) :<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u2019\u00e9thique du <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">care <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">soutient l\u2019id\u00e9e que le changement se fait par petites actions qui sont plus adapt\u00e9es \u00e0 la demande et qui prend en consid\u00e9ration la personne et son environnement. Cette \u00e9thique renonce aux relations verticales pour permettre la mise en place de relations horizontales bas\u00e9es sur l\u2019entraide et la collaboration. Ainsi, cette mani\u00e8re de voir l\u2019aide et les relations de soins permettent une tout autre intervention aupr\u00e8s des personnes en situation de handicap.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En effet, ayant pass\u00e9 une grande partie de mon enfance avec une personne en situation de handicap, pourtant tr\u00e8s l\u00e9ger, j\u2019ai vite \u00e9t\u00e9 confront\u00e9e \u00e0 la notion d\u2019exclusion. C\u2019est la (re)d\u00e9couverte des personnes en situation de handicap lors de mon stage en Entreprise de Travail Adapt\u00e9, et des difficult\u00e9s auxquelles elles sont confront\u00e9es, qui m\u2019ont permis de comprendre l\u2019importance de travailler \u00e0 la r\u00e9adaptation de l\u2019environnement par le design.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Si le handicap est \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">la limitation d\u2019activit\u00e9 ou restriction de participation \u00e0 la vie en soci\u00e9t\u00e9 due \u00e0 une alt\u00e9ration des capacit\u00e9s sensorielles, physiques, mentales, cognitives ou psychiques<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Dictionnaire Larousse, d\u00e9finition du handicap, https:\/\/www.larousse.fr\/dictionnaires\/francais\/ handicap\/38988, consult\u00e9 le 06\/01\/2021)<\/span><\/i><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, il<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">implique une fragilit\u00e9, qui am\u00e8ne au dysfonctionnement d\u2019une vie \u201cnormale\u201d et autonome. Qu\u2019il soit partiel ou d\u00e9finitif, cognitif, physique ou m\u00eame psychique, le handicap rel\u00e8ve de l\u2019ordre de la diff\u00e9rence, per\u00e7ue comme une d\u00e9ficience. Pourtant, selon Henri-Jacques Sticker, philosophe, historien et anthropologue de l\u2019infirmit\u00e9 : \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chaque fois que l\u2019on prend la question du handicap par la d\u00e9ficience, on regarde \u00e0 l\u2019envers et l\u2019on attribue \u00e0 l\u2019individu des difficult\u00e9s qui, \u00e0 bien y r\u00e9fl\u00e9chir, ne tiennent qu\u2019\u00e0 l&#8217;am\u00e9nagement in actu de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 environnante.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Henri -Jacques Stiker, Corps infirmes et soci\u00e9t\u00e9s, p. 301, Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 inclusive, 2013)<\/span><\/i><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Le handicap serait d\u00fb alors \u00e0 un mauvais am\u00e9nagement de nos espaces de vie, ainsi le design pourrait \u00eatre un v\u00e9ritable agent de notre cadre de vie et permettre la r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 des enjeux sociaux. Il est donc de notre devoir de permettre aux personnes en situation de handicap de garder leur autonomie, leur dignit\u00e9, de faire \u00e9voluer cette vision et de prendre en compte toute leur individualit\u00e9.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Le mot latin <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">intus<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, donne naissance au comparatif<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> interior<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, qui signifie \u201cl\u2019int\u00e9rieur est plus dedans que\u2026\u201d L\u2019intimit\u00e9, c\u2019est notre for int\u00e9rieur, le lieu de ce qui fait notre subjectivit\u00e9, o\u00f9 naissent nos \u00e9motions, nos pens\u00e9es, nos croyances\u2026 Intimement li\u00e9es \u00e0 notre corps qui manifeste notre subjectivit\u00e9 par ses actes. On comprend alors que si le corps et sa capacit\u00e9 d\u2019agir sont ab\u00eem\u00e9s, l\u2019intimit\u00e9 et la construction du sujet eux aussi seront fragilis\u00e9es. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Soutenir l\u2019intimit\u00e9 c\u2019est : permettre la construction, favoriser l\u2019\u00e9mancipation, le pouvoir d\u2019agir et surtout laisser la place \u00e0 un r\u00f4le social, et \u00e0 la singularit\u00e9 de la personne en situation de handicap. C\u2019est \u00e0 partir de ces moments d\u2019intimit\u00e9, qui sont le point de d\u00e9part de la construction humaine, que doit commencer un travail de <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">care.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pour approfondir mes recherches, durant le premier semestre de cette ann\u00e9e scolaire, sur la question d\u2019intimit\u00e9 et de handicap, j\u2019ai rencontr\u00e9 Laure R\u00e9bier, qui est ergoth\u00e9rapeute, et Margaux Richer, qui est psychologue et assistante sociale dans une entreprise de travail adapt\u00e9, toutes les deux \u00e0 Bruxelles.<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lors de nos entretiens, elles ont\u00a0 \u00e9voqu\u00e9 le sujet des moments intimes de la vie et notamment ceux en lien avec l\u2019hygi\u00e8ne : la douche, aller aux toilettes, prendre soin de soi, etc. \u00c0 l\u2019aide d\u2019anecdotes, elles m\u2019ont parl\u00e9 de l\u2019impact que peut avoir un manque de sensibilisation \u00e0 l\u2019hygi\u00e8ne, chez des personnes en situation de handicap. Les impacts sociaux et physiques peuvent prendre une place plus que consid\u00e9rable dans la vie, telle que l\u2019apparition d\u2019un cancer d\u00fb \u00e0 un manque d\u2019hygi\u00e8ne buccale, ou alors, des moqueries ou des incompr\u00e9hensions menant \u00e0 des exclusions sociales.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Finalement, ces r\u00e9flexions, ces rencontres, ces partages m\u2019ont amen\u00e9 \u00e0 me demander: comment le design peut am\u00e9liorer le respect de l\u2019intimit\u00e9 des personnes en situation de handicap lors de la toilette ?<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2>Pour r\u00e9sumer (en anglais) :<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The ethics of care support the idea that change is made by small actions that are more adapted to the demand and that take into consideration the person and her environment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This ethic renounces vertical relations to allow the establishment of horizontal relationship based on mutual aid and collaboration. Thus, this way of looking at help and care relationships allows for a completely different intervention with people with disabilities.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In fact, having spent a large part of my childhood with a person with a slight disability, I was quickly confronted with the notion of exclusion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is the (re)discovery of people with disabilities during my internship in an Adapted Work Enterprise, and the difficulties they face, that have allowed me to understand the importance of working for the rehabilitation of the environment through design.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If the disability is <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cthe limitation of activity or restriction of participation in society due to an impairment of sensory, physical, mental, cognitive or psychic abilities\u201d <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Dictionnaire Larousse, d\u00e9finition du handicap, https:\/\/www.larousse.fr\/dictionnaires\/francais\/ handicap\/38988, consult\u00e9 le 06\/01\/2021)<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, it implies fragility, which leads to the dysfunction of a \u201cnormal\u201d and autonomous life. Whether it is partial or permanent, cognitive, physical or even psychic, disability is a matter of difference, perceived as a disability.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, according to Henri-Jacques Sticker, philosopher, historian and anthropologist of disability: \u201cEvery time we take the issue of disability by deficiency, we look backwards and attribute to the individual difficulties which, when we think about it, are due only to the current development of the surrounding society.\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Henri -Jacques Stiker, Corps infirmes et soci\u00e9t\u00e9s, p. 301, Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 inclusive, 2013)<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The handicap would then be due to a poor layout of our living spaces, so design could be a real agent of our living environment and allow the response to social issues.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is therefore our duty to enable people with disabilities to maintain their autonomy, their dignity, to evolve this vision and to take into account their entire individuality.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Latin word intus gives rise to the comparative interior, which means \u201cthe interior is more in than\u2026\u201d Intimacy is our innermost being, the place of our subjectivity, where our emotions, our thoughts, our beliefs are born\u2026Intimately linked to our body which manifests our subjectivity through its actions. We understand then that if the body and its capacity to act are damaged, the intimacy and construction of the subject will also be weakened.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To support intimacy is: to allow construction, to promote emancipation, the power to act and above all to give way to a social role, and to the uniqueness of the person in a situation of disability. It is from these moments of intimacy, which are the starting point of human construction, that a work of care must begin.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Finally, these thoughts, these meetings, this sharing led me to wonder how can design improve the respect of the intimacy of people with disabilities when they wash themself ?<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cLe travail du care est inestimable parce qu\u2019il ne se mesure pas \u2014comment mesurer un sourire\u2014 et parce qu\u2019il est ce qui a le plus de valeur.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1233,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[16],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1213"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1213"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1213\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1338,"href":"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1213\/revisions\/1338"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1233"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1213"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1213"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lyceelecorbusier.eu\/recherche-projet\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1213"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}